The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is battling a fresh Ebola outbreak after health officials confirmed 11 additional cases in the Bulape Health Zone of Kasai Province.
The infections remain limited to six health areas—Bambalaie, Bulape, Bulape Communautaire, Dikolo, Ingongo, and Mpianga. As of September 21, 2025, the total case count has risen to 57, including 47 confirmed and 10 probable cases. The outbreak has already claimed 35 lives, representing a case fatality ratio of 61.4%. Among the victims are five health workers.
The outbreak has affected people of all ages, from infants to the elderly. Children under 10 years old have been particularly vulnerable, making up 23% of all cases. Women account for 61% of infections, with a case fatality ratio of 56%, compared to 73% among men. The most at-risk groups identified include children, housekeepers, and farmers.
The Africa Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) recently reported at least 16 deaths and 68 suspected cases since the outbreak was declared earlier this month in Bulape.
In response, 400 initial doses of the Ervebo vaccine have been dispatched, with more expected to follow. The World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that vaccination efforts face obstacles such as limited access and funding. However, the International Coordinating Group on Vaccine Provision has approved an additional 45,000 doses, supplementing the 2,000 already stockpiled in the country.
This marks the DRC’s 16th Ebola outbreak since the virus was first identified in 1976, with the current outbreak attributed to the Zaire strain. The crisis adds to the country’s mounting health challenges, worsened by ongoing conflicts with rebel groups, particularly in the eastern regions, which continue to strain the fragile health system.
